Hand sanitizer has become an important part of our lives and this is now available everywhere. Starting right from the big pharmacies to small shops, they are now available for the general public. These sanitizers fall under the purview of drug product registration in India.
Before Covid-19 it was mostly considered a novel product and
was used by very few people. But after the pandemic, the market became flooded
with a ton of hand sanitizers that claim to kill germs. Such was the impact
that the government had to finally intervene and put a cap on prices.
As per the latest guideline, an efficient alcohol-based hand
sanitizer must have alcohol between 70-80 per cent. A hand sanitizer that
contains 70% isopropyl alcohol is the best one to disinfect the hands.
As per FDA guidelines the hand sanitizers should have a
specified level of 80% ethyl alcohol or 75% of isopropyl alcohol and according
to WHO, hand sanitizers should contain 80% alcohol and 75% isopropyl alcohol.
Those products that do not contain the needed ingredients
will certainly have a very serious impact on public health. They will not be
given certification for production as well as a sale by the state licensing
authorities.
if in any case, it comes to notice that bad quality products
that have failed the lab test and are being sold, will be considered a
violation of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act and stringent action will be taken.
This action might include a fine up to Rs.10 lakhs or an amount that is three
times the value of the sanitizer by the concerned authorities.
The step is imperative since sub-standard sanitizers will not
effectively tackle germs while creating a false impression on users. This will
result in an uncontrolled spread of virus among the general public.
Furthermore, sub-standard sanitizers are also a threat to the personal health
of the user since the intake of harmful chemicals can lead to serious or sometimes
fatal health consequences.
The Covid-19 pandemic has quickly been taken up as a
lucrative business opportunity by many people and companies. Since sanitizers
were found effective, many units began the production. The real problem arose
when unlicensed units began producing these sanitizers without following any
safety or quality protocols.
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